Eastern Carolina Whole-Hog Barbecue
A whole hog smoked slowly over coals and pulled, then seasoned only with a thin vinegar-and-pepper sauce, the Coastal Plain's oldest barbecue style.

- Prep
- 45 min
- Cook
- 720 min
- Total
- 765 min
- Servings
- 10
- Difficulty
- Hard
- Calories
- 460 kcal
Equipment
- β’Cinder block or steel pit
- β’Long-handled shovel
- β’Pulling forks
Nutrition
Per serving, approximate
- Calories
- 460 kcal
- fat
- 30
- carbs
- 8
- protein
- 32
- calories
- 460
Instructions
- 1
Split the cleaned hog open. Sprinkle plenty of salt and black pepper inside the cavity.
- 2
Make a bed of hardwood coals in a cinder block pit. Shovel the coals evenly underneath the hog.
- 3
Put the hog skin side up over the pit. Cook on low heat for 10-12 hours, adding more coals as needed.
- 4
Whisk the cider vinegar, red pepper flakes, cayenne, salt, and black pepper in a bowl to make your basting sauce.
- 5
Brush the hog with the vinegar sauce every once in a while as it cooks.
- 6
Turn the hog skin side down for the final hour so the skin gets crispy.
- 7
When the meat is completely tender, pull it off the bone by hand. Mix the dark and light meat together.
- 8
Toss the pulled meat with more vinegar sauce to taste. Serve warm with coleslaw and white bread.
Chef's tips
Cook the whole hog slowly over hardwood coals shoveled underneath, brushing it with vinegar sauce so the skin stays moist. Shred meat from every part of the hog, not just the shoulder, for the best mix of flavors.
Storage
Refrigerate pulled pork up to 4 days in a sealed container with a little sauce to keep it moist.
Reheating
Warm covered in a low oven or skillet, adding a splash of vinegar sauce.
Common mistakes to avoid
- β’Adding tomato or ketchup to the sauce, which is not authentic Eastern Carolina style
- β’Stopping the basting too early, which leaves the meat dry
Serving suggestions
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