Alici di Menaica
Alici di Menaica are fresh anchovies caught in traditional drift nets along the Cilento coast, gently cured in citrus juice and dressed with olive oil.

- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 0 min
- Total
- 20 min
- Servings
- 4
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Calories
- 210 kcal
Equipment
- โขFilleting knife
- โขShallow ceramic dish
- โขCitrus juicer
- โขChopping board
- โขWhisk
Nutrition
Per serving, approximate
- Calories
- 210 kcal
- fat
- 15 g
- carbs
- 1 g
- fibre
- 0 g
- protein
- 18 g
- calories
- 210 kcal
Instructions
- 1
Pinch the head of each anchovy and pull gently downwards to draw out the innards and central spine.
- 2
Rinse the butterflied fillets under gentle cold running water.
- 3
Pat the fish completely dry using sheets of kitchen paper.
- 4
Lay the clean fillets skin-side down in a single layer inside a shallow ceramic dish.
- 5
Whisk together the fresh lemon juice, white wine vinegar, and fine sea salt in a small bowl.
- 6
Pour the citrus mixture evenly over the anchovies until every fillet is submerged.
- 7
Leave the fish to marinate for fifteen minutes until the flesh turns opaque white.
- 8
Drain and discard the acidic liquid carefully without tearing the delicate fish.
- 9
Scatter the sliced garlic and red chilli over the fillets.
- 10
Sprinkle the dried wild oregano and chopped parsley evenly across the top.
- 11
Drizzle the extra virgin olive oil generously over the dressed anchovies and rest for ten minutes before eating.
Chef's tips
For food safety when eating raw fish, freeze fresh anchovies at minus twenty degrees Celsius for at least twenty-four hours before thawing and filleting. Do not over-marinate in the citrus juice, as the delicate flesh can quickly become rubbery. If using salt-cured menaica anchovies instead, rinse off the coarse salt, fillet them, and dress immediately in oil without the citrus soak.
Ingredient substitutions
- fresh menaica anchovies โ standard fresh Mediterranean anchovies or sardines, filleted and scaled
- dried wild oregano โ fresh marjoram leaves
Storage
Store dressed anchovies covered in oil in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days.
Reheating
Serve chilled or at room temperature; do not heat.
Common mistakes to avoid
- โขLeaving the fish in acid too long, which breaks down the fragile flesh into mush.
- โขFailing to dry the fillets before marinating, which dilutes the curing liquid.
- โขUsing an overly bitter or heavy olive oil that overpowers the delicate fish.
Serving suggestions
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