Pane di Grano Molisano
Pane di grano molisano is a rustic durum wheat loaf from Molise with a thick, crackling crust and dense yellow crumb, traditionally baked in village ovens to last a week.

- Prep
- 30 min
- Cook
- 50 min
- Total
- 80 min
- Servings
- 10
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Calories
- 210 kcal
Equipment
- โขLarge mixing bowl
- โขCast-iron Dutch oven or heavy lidded baking pot
- โขLame or sharp razor blade
- โขProofing basket or tea-towel lined bowl
- โขWire cooling rack
Nutrition
Per serving, approximate
- Calories
- 210 kcal
- fat
- 1.5 g
- carbs
- 42 g
- fibre
- 2 g
- protein
- 7 g
- calories
- 210 kcal
Instructions
- 1
Dissolve the dry yeast into 100 millilitres of lukewarm water in a small bowl and rest for five minutes.
- 2
Combine the durum wheat semolina and strong white bread flour in a large mixing bowl.
- 3
Pour in the dissolved yeast and remaining lukewarm water, mixing until a shaggy dough forms.
- 4
Add the fine sea salt and knead vigorously on a lightly dusted surface for ten minutes until smooth and elastic.
- 5
Place the dough in an oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and prove for two hours until doubled.
- 6
Turn the dough onto a worktop and gently shape it into a tight round loaf.
- 7
Transfer the dough seam-side up into a semolina-dusted proofing basket, covering it to prove for forty-five minutes.
- 8
Preheat the oven and a heavy cast-iron Dutch oven to 230 degrees C for thirty minutes.
- 9
Invert the loaf onto baking paper, slash the top with a sharp razor, and lower it into the hot pot.
- 10
Bake covered for thirty minutes, then remove the lid and bake for twenty minutes more until dark golden brown.
- 11
Transfer the loaf to a wire rack and cool completely for two hours before slicing.
Chef's tips
Using finely milled durum semolina (semola rimacinata) gives the loaf its authentic golden colour and chew. Baking inside a preheated lidded pot traps steam, ensuring a blistered, crisp crust. Let the bread cool completely before slicing to allow the crumb structure to set properly.
Ingredient substitutions
- semola di grano duro rimacinata โ fine semolina flour or standard strong durum wheat flour
- active dry yeast โ 15g fresh yeast dissolved directly in warm water
Storage
Keep the un-sliced loaf wrapped in a clean cotton tea towel at room temperature for up to six days.
Reheating
Revive cut slices by toasting lightly under a grill or in a hot dry skillet for two minutes.
Common mistakes to avoid
- โขUsing coarse coarse polenta-grade semolina instead of fine rimacinata flour, which ruins crumb texture.
- โขSlicing the loaf while still warm, making the dense interior gummy.
- โขSkipping the steam or covered baking phase, resulting in a pale and soft crust.
Serving suggestions
Cooked Pane di Grano Molisano?
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