Pignata di Pecora

Pignata di Pecora is a traditional Materan pastoral stew of mutton layered with potatoes, wild herbs, and pecorino, slow-cooked in a sealed terracotta pot.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡นItalyยท Basilicata
Pignata di Pecora โ€” Basilicata, Italy
Prep
30 min
Cook
210 min
Total
240 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Medium
Calories
680 kcal

Ingredients

0 of 13 gathered

Servings
6
Sign in to build a shopping list

Equipment

  • โ€ขEarthenware pignata or heavy Dutch oven
  • โ€ขChopping board
  • โ€ขChef's knife
  • โ€ขMixing bowl

Nutrition

Per serving, approximate

Calories
680 kcal
fat
40 g
carbs
32 g
fibre
5 g
protein
48 g
calories
680 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 160 degrees C.

  2. 2

    Season the mutton pieces generously with fine sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper.

  3. 3

    Drizzle two tablespoons of olive oil into the base of a deep terracotta pignata or heavy Dutch oven.

  4. 4

    Arrange a bottom layer of sliced onions, carrots, and celery.

  5. 5

    Add a layer of seasoned mutton chunks over the aromatic base.

  6. 6

    Scatter crushed tomatoes, crushed fennel seeds, bay leaves, and torn peperoni cruschi across the meat.

  7. 7

    Top with a generous layer of sliced potatoes.

  8. 8

    Sprinkle grated pecorino cheese evenly over the potatoes and drizzle with remaining olive oil.

  9. 9

    Repeat layers if pot depth allows, finishing with potatoes and cheese on top.

  10. 10

    Pour in 150 ml of water around the inner edge without washing cheese off the potatoes.

  11. 11

    Cover tightly with the lid or double foil and bake for three and a half hours until the meat is fork-tender.

  12. 12

    Rest the pot for ten minutes before ladling into deep bowls.

Chef's tips

If using mature mutton, parboil the meat for five minutes first to mellow the assertive gaminess. A clay pignata retains heat exceptionally well, so keep the oven low to prevent scorching.

Ingredient substitutions

  • mutton โ†’ bone-in mature lamb shoulder or goat meat
  • pecorino di Filiano โ†’ pecorino Lucano or aged Pecorino Romano
  • peperoni cruschi โ†’ sweet mild dried Spanish senora peppers

Storage

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days.

Reheating

Reheat gently in a covered saucepan with a splash of water over medium-low heat until piping hot.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • โ€ขAdding too much liquid, which turns the slow braise into a watery soup instead of a rich stew.
  • โ€ขCooking at too high a temperature, which toughens pastoral mutton rather than melting the collagen.
  • โ€ขSlicing the potatoes too thinly, causing them to disintegrate completely over the long cooking time.

Serving suggestions

Serve hot in terracotta bowls with crusty Pane di Matera to mop up the cooking juices.Pair with a structured Aglianico del Vulture red wine from Basilicata.

Cooked Pignata di Pecora?

Sign in to save this recipe to a collection. Bookmarking works without an account โ€” it stays on this device.

Sign in for collections

Similar recipes

Dishes with the same spirit, spice level and course.

More from Basilicata

Cooking that shares the same kitchen and pantry.

Recipes using similar ingredients

Use what you already bought for this recipe.