Rustico Leccese

A classic Salento bar snack made of golden, flaky puff pastry discs filled with thick béchamel sauce, sweet tomato and melted mozzarella.

🇮🇹Italy· Apulia
Rustico Leccese — Apulia, Italy
Prep
25 min
Cook
25 min
Total
50 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Medium
Calories
485 kcal

Ingredients

0 of 11 gathered

Servings
4
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Equipment

  • Baking tray
  • Baking parchment
  • 10 cm pastry cutter
  • Small saucepan
  • Pastry brush

Nutrition

Per serving, approximate

Calories
485 kcal
fat
31 g
carbs
38 g
fibre
2 g
protein
14 g
calories
485 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Melt the butter in a small saucepan over medium-low heat until bubbling gently.

  2. 2

    Add the plain flour and whisk continuously for 1 minute to make a smooth paste.

  3. 3

    Pour in the warm milk in a steady stream, whisking vigorously to avoid any lumps.

  4. 4

    Simmer the béchamel gently for 3 minutes until thick and glossy.

  5. 5

    Stir in the nutmeg, half the salt, and black pepper, then let it cool completely.

  6. 6

    Toss the crushed tomatoes with olive oil and the remaining salt in a small bowl.

  7. 7

    Cut eight 10 cm rounds from the cold puff pastry sheets using a round cutter.

  8. 8

    Arrange four discs on a parchment-lined baking tray and prick their centres with a fork.

  9. 9

    Spoon a generous tablespoon of cooled béchamel, a spoonful of tomato, and diced mozzarella onto each disc.

  10. 10

    Brush pastry borders with beaten egg, place remaining discs over the filling, and press edges lightly to seal.

  11. 11

    Brush the top of each parcel generously with beaten egg for a deep golden finish.

  12. 12

    Bake at 200°C for 22 to 25 minutes until deeply golden, puffed, and crisp.

Chef's tips

Ensure the béchamel is completely cool before assembling so it does not melt the delicate butter layers in the pastry. Pat the diced mozzarella with kitchen paper to remove excess moisture and protect the bottom crust from turning soggy.

Ingredient substitutions

  • fresh mozzarellafiordilatte or firm low-moisture mozzarella for a drier filling
  • canned peeled plum tomatoesthick tomato passata (sieved tomatoes)

Storage

Store cooled leftover rustici in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Reheating

Reheat in a preheated oven at 180°C for 8 to 10 minutes until the pastry is crisp and the cheese melts.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Using warm béchamel, which softens the raw pastry and prevents it from rising properly.
  • Failing to drain the mozzarella, resulting in a watery centre and a wet pastry bottom.
  • Crimping the outer edges with a fork, which crushes the laminated pastry layers and restricts the puff.

Serving suggestions

Serve hot from the oven while the mozzarella centre remains molten.Pair with an espresso or iced Salento coffee for an authentic mid-morning snack.Accompany with a crisp Apulian white wine such as Verdeca during an evening aperitivo.

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