Pastrami on Rye

Peppery, hand-sliced smoked pastrami piled high on seeded rye with deli mustard — the sandwich that defines the New York Jewish deli.

🇺🇸United States· New York
Pastrami on Rye — New York, United States
Prep
30 min
Cook
240 min
Total
270 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Hard
Calories
520 kcal

Ingredients

0 of 11 gathered

Servings
6
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Equipment

  • Smoker
  • Large stockpot or steamer
  • Sharp slicing knife

Nutrition

Per serving, approximate

Calories
520 kcal
fat
28
carbs
30
protein
34
calories
520

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix the salt, curing salt, brown sugar, cracked pepper, coriander, and garlic. Rub the mixture thoroughly over the brisket.

  2. 2

    Place the brisket in a sealed bag in the refrigerator for 5–7 days. Turn the bag daily.

  3. 3

    Rinse off the cure well. Soak the meat in fresh water for 2 hours, changing the water once, to remove excess salt.

  4. 4

    Pat the meat dry with paper towels. Coat it generously with the coarse pepper and ground coriander crust.

  5. 5

    Smoke at 225°F (107°C) for about 5–6 hours. Cook until the internal temperature reaches 150°F (65°C).

  6. 6

    Steam the smoked pastrami over simmering water for 2–3 hours. Cook until fork-tender and 195–203°F (91–95°C) inside.

  7. 7

    Let the pastrami rest for 15 minutes. Hand-slice the meat thinly across the grain.

  8. 8

    Pile warm slices high on rye bread and spread with mustard. Serve immediately.

Chef's tips

Slice thinly across the grain so the meat pulls apart easily. Thick cuts make the sandwich tough to chew and hide the pepper crust.

Storage

Refrigerate whole cooked pastrami wrapped tightly for up to a week; slice only what you need.

Reheating

Re-steam sliced pastrami over simmering water for 5–10 minutes to bring back moisture; never microwave it dry.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Skipping the curing time, which leaves the meat under-seasoned and pink only on the surface.
  • Slicing with the grain instead of against it, making the bites chewy and stringy.
  • Serving it cold instead of hot and steamed, which loses the signature juicy texture.

Serving suggestions

Spicy brown deli mustardA half-sour pickleA side of coleslaw or potato salad

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