Hyderabadi Dum Biryani

Layered basmati rice and marinated meat sealed and slow-cooked on dum for deep, saffron-scented flavour.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndiaยท Telangana
Hyderabadi Dum Biryani โ€” Telangana, India
Prep
30 min
Cook
60 min
Total
90 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Hard
Calories
640 kcal

Ingredients

0 of 8 gathered

Servings
6
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Equipment

  • โ€ขHeavy-bottomed pot with tight lid
  • โ€ขLarge pan for parboiling rice
  • โ€ขFlat serving spoon

Nutrition

Per serving, approximate

Calories
640 kcal
fat
22g
carbs
72g
protein
34g

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix the chicken with yogurt, biryani masala, half the fried onions and salt. Rest for at least 2 hours, ideally overnight.

  2. 2

    Boil the rice with whole spices in heavily salted water until 70 percent cooked. Drain it immediately.

  3. 3

    Spread the marinated chicken in a heavy pot and layer the rice over it. Top with saffron milk, ghee (clarified butter), mint and remaining fried onions.

  4. 4

    Seal the lid with dough or foil. Cook on high for 4 minutes, then on the lowest heat for 25 minutes.

  5. 5

    Rest the sealed pot for 10 minutes. Open and gently lift from the bottom with a flat spoon so grains stay whole.

Chef's tips

Seal the pot with dough so no steam escapes during the dum (gentle steam-cooking).

Ingredient substitutions

  • Chicken โ†’ Bone-in mutton (add 20 minutes) or paneer and vegetables
  • Saffron โ†’ A pinch of turmeric with a drop of rose water

Storage

Refrigerate in a sealed box for up to 3 days. Biryani firms up when cold, which is normal.

Reheating

Sprinkle 2 tablespoons of water over the portion, cover, and steam on low for 6-8 minutes or microwave at 70 percent power.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • โ€ขFully boiling the rice before layering, which turns it to mush during the dum (steam-cooking)
  • โ€ขLetting steam escape from the lid
  • โ€ขStirring roughly instead of folding, which breaks the rice grains

Serving suggestions

Mirchi ka salan (spiced chilli curry)Onion and cucumber raita (seasoned yogurt)Wedges of lime

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