Lucknowi Biryani

A gently spiced, dum-cooked biryani using the pukki technique of separately cooked meat and rice, a hallmark of Lucknow's refined Awadhi style.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndiaยท Uttar Pradesh
Lucknowi Biryani โ€” Uttar Pradesh, India
Prep
45 min
Cook
90 min
Total
135 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Hard
Calories
480 kcal

Ingredients

0 of 10 gathered

Servings
6
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Equipment

  • โ€ขHeavy handi
  • โ€ขDough for sealing lid

Nutrition

Per serving, approximate

Calories
480 kcal
fat
18 g
carbs
52 g
fibre
2 g
protein
28 g
calories
480 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix the mutton with curd, ginger-garlic paste and half the fried onions. Leave to marinate for 2 hours.

  2. 2

    Put the marinated mutton in a covered pot with a little water. Cook until it is nearly tender.

  3. 3

    Boil the soaked rice with whole garam masala (mixed whole spices) and salt until 70% cooked. Drain the water.

  4. 4

    Spread the cooked mutton across the bottom of a heavy handi (deep cooking pot).

  5. 5

    Spread the partly boiled rice evenly over the mutton layer.

  6. 6

    Scatter the remaining fried onions, mint, saffron milk, kewra water and ghee (clarified butter) on top.

  7. 7

    Seal the handi lid with dough. Cook on low heat using dum (slow steam-cooking) for 20-25 minutes.

  8. 8

    Let the pot rest for 10 minutes. Open the lid and gently mix the layers to serve.

Chef's tips

Sealing the pot fully for dum cooking traps the steam and blends the flavours, so do not open it early. Keep the rice slightly underdone before layering.

Ingredient substitutions

  • mutton โ†’ chicken, reducing cook time

Storage

Refrigerate up to 2 days in an airtight container.

Reheating

Reheat covered on low flame with a splash of water, or microwave gently.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • โ€ขBoiling the rice for too long before layering, which turns the biryani mushy.

Serving suggestions

Serve hot with raita (seasoned yoghurt) and a simple salan (curry gravy).

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