Chatu Besara (Mayurbhanj Mushroom Curry)

Wild forest mushrooms simmered in a pungent mustard gravy, a traditional dish of the Santhal and tribal communities of Mayurbhanj.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndiaยท Odisha
Chatu Besara (Mayurbhanj Mushroom Curry) โ€” Odisha, India
Prep
20 min
Cook
25 min
Total
45 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Medium
Calories
140 kcal

Ingredients

0 of 9 gathered

Servings
4
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Equipment

  • โ€ขKadai
  • โ€ขGrinder

Nutrition

Per serving, approximate

Calories
140 kcal
fat
9 g
carbs
9 g
fibre
3 g
protein
6 g
calories
140 kcal

Instructions

  1. 1

    Grind the soaked mustard seeds, garlic, and green chilli into a smooth paste.

  2. 2

    Heat mustard oil in a kadai (deep pan). Add panch phutana (five-spice blend) and let it crackle.

  3. 3

    Add the chopped onion, if using. Fry gently until soft and translucent.

  4. 4

    Add the mustard paste and turmeric. Cook on low heat until fragrant.

  5. 5

    Add the cleaned mushrooms. Stir well until they are evenly coated in the masala (spice mixture).

  6. 6

    Cover the pan and cook on medium heat until the mushrooms release their natural juices.

  7. 7

    Once the juices reduce, simmer gently until the gravy thickens slightly.

  8. 8

    Adjust the salt to your taste. Drizzle a little raw mustard oil over the top before serving.

Chef's tips

If using wild forest mushrooms, ensure an expert verifies they are safe to eat before cooking. Do not overcook, or the mushrooms will turn rubbery.

Ingredient substitutions

  • wild mushrooms โ†’ button or oyster mushrooms

Storage

Refrigerate for up to a day; best consumed fresh.

Reheating

Reheat gently on low flame.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • โ€ขUsing wild mushrooms without having an expert check them first.
  • โ€ขCooking over high heat, which makes the mustard paste taste bitter.

Serving suggestions

Serve hot with plain rice or ragi mudhi (finger millet balls).

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